Ethnography and History Museum of Póvoa de Varzim is a museum with a maritime and ethnic theme located in the Portuguese city of Póvoa de Varzim. The museum is located in Solar dos Carneiros, former home of the Viscount of Azevedo.

It is a 17th-century building, listed by IGESPAR as a property of public interest in Portugal. It became a museum in 1937 and is one of the oldest ethnographic museums in Portugal. The museum collection includes the permanent exhibition “Siglas Poveiras” that won the “European Museum of The Year Award” in 1980. It also includes Sacred art from the early main church, archaeological findings such as Roman inscriptions, Castro culture ceramics and other collections.

The museum has two extensions near historical sites: São Pedro de Rates Museum – for the history, legend and art surrounding the Romanesque Church of Rates and Cividade de Terroso Museum – a presentation with archaeological findings at the entrance of Cividade de Terroso, a Castro culture city.