Prozor
Prozor is a small town located between the mountains of Makljen, Kolivrata, Vran and Raduša. Its name is associated with a natural rock through which the Prozorčica River flows, resembling “windows.” Around a medieval tower at this spot, a settlement gradually developed.
Historically, Prozor held great importance as a crossroads, since roads from Split and Duvno passed through it on the way to the silver mines of Kreševo and Fojnica. It was first mentioned in 1366 in a charter of Ban Tvrtko. Throughout history, it was often a site of conflict from Ottoman conquests (1463, definitively 1482) to World War II and the wars in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
During the Ottoman period, Prozor grew into a small kasaba with neighborhoods, mosques, and inns. Under Austro-Hungarian rule (from 1878), new roads, water supply, schools, and a church were built. At that time, the town had about 1,100 inhabitants. Although trade and crafts developed, no significant industry was established.
Between the two world wars, Prozor remained poor, with over 80% illiterate population and very limited infrastructure. Most people lived from agriculture, livestock, and seasonal labor. During World War II, control of the town frequently changed held alternately by the Ustaše, Domobrani, Partisans, Italians, and Chetniks until it was finally secured by the Partisans in 1943.
Rama
Rama is a region surrounded by the mountains of Raduša, Ljubuša, Vran, Čvrsnica, and Zec, centered along the Rama River and Ramsko Lake. The name Rama is very old and appears in medieval sources; in the 12th century, it was even included in the royal title of Hungarian-Croatian kings.
In antiquity, the area was inhabited by the Illyrian tribe of the Deretini, while the Romans built roads and an early Christian basilica in Varvara. In the Middle Ages, Rama was an important župa (county) with its center in Prozor.
The Franciscans have been present in Rama since the 15th century. Their monastery at Šćit was burned several times, and in 1687 the Franciscans, together with the local people, migrated to Sinj, carrying with them the miraculous icon of Our Lady—today venerated as Our Lady of Sinj. Despite hardships, part of the population remained in Rama, and the Franciscans later returned and reestablished their presence.
In the 19th and 20th centuries, new parishes were founded (Gračac, Doljani, Uzdol, Prozor, Rumboci), while the monastery and church at Šćit were restored. The Franciscans played a crucial role in preserving the faith, culture, and identity of the people of Rama, even during the most difficult periods of persecution and war.
Prozor as an Administrative Center
Today, Prozor serves as the administrative heart of the municipality, housing all local government institutions. The town has gradually expanded toward the areas of Gmići and Ometali, while some of its historic neighborhood names such as Pograđe, Varoš, and Ogoje remain in everyday use.
Over the years, many streets have been renamed, reflecting both historical heritage and cultural identity. The former 17th Krajina Brigade Street is now King Tomislav Street, the town’s main thoroughfare. Toma Mendeš Street became Diva Grabovčeva Street, Montenegrin Brigades Street was renamed Stjepan Radić Street, while Đuro Pucar Street is today known as Split Street. Other notable changes include Salih Hodžić Street, now Vitomir Lukić Street; Rasim Muminović Street, now Silvije Strahimir Kranjčević Street; and Dalmatian Brigades Street, today Sinj Street leading toward the NK “Rama” stadium. Several other streets, such as Nikola Šop, Matija Gubec, Zagreb, and Mijat Tomić Streets, also carry names of cultural and historical significance.
Following the Second World War, the town center gradually shifted along the banks of the Prozorčica stream, expanding on both sides of the main road toward Gmići. During the post-war decades, up until the most recent conflict in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Prozor saw the construction of numerous key facilities that continue to serve the community today. Among them are the Clinic, Health Center, Cultural Center, Municipal Office, Court, Forestry Office, Veterinary Station, the old grain silo, a hotel, the NK “Makljen” stadium, as well as a series of residential buildings that shaped the modern appearance of the town.
Tourism in Prozor and Rama
Mountain Biking
With its diverse terrain, mountain trails, and panoramic views, Rama is a paradise for cycling enthusiasts. Routes around Ramsko Lake and through the surrounding mountains such as Makljen, Raduša, and Vran provide both recreational paths for beginners and challenging tracks for experienced bikers. Along the way, cyclists can enjoy breathtaking vistas, untouched nature, and the authentic charm of rural villages.
Hunting Tourism
The forests and mountain slopes of Rama are rich in wildlife, making the area attractive for hunting tourism. Under regulated conditions and with respect for nature, hunters can find game such as wild boar, deer, and hare. Local hunting associations organize guided tours, ensuring a safe and sustainable experience in harmony with the environment.
Fishing Tourism
The crystal-clear waters of Ramsko Lake and the Rama River are a haven for anglers. The lake is abundant with fish species such as trout, carp, and pike, offering excellent opportunities for both sport and recreational fishing. Whether from the lakeshore or by boat, fishing in Rama combines relaxation with the beauty of unspoiled landscapes.
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